Keep Fire Crews Healthier Utilizing Technology
June 05, 2024 by Kate Nadolski
From physical injuries sustained on the job to the toll on mental health and the long-term effects of exposure to hazardous environments, firefighters navigate a complex landscape of risks. According to the U.S. Fire Administration, there were 853 firefighter deaths from on-duty incidents from 2013 to 2021.
With no clear data existing surrounding the number of firefighters who have developed a health condition due to exposure to burning toxic materials, anecdotal evidence suggests there is cause for concern The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health found firefighters have an increased risk for certain types of cancer compared to the general population.
A 2017 study by the Ruderman Family Foundation concluded that firefighters are five times more likely to experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression compared to the general population.
Fire crews do their jobs to keep their communities safe, and technology serves as the first line of protection when it comes to firefighter safety.
Advancements in Physical Safety
Fire crews are routinely exposed to extreme temperatures, smoke, and structural hazards. However, technology has been a game changer in mitigating these risks and enhancing on-the-job safety.
By utilizing pre-plan technology, firefighters can increase safety by improving access to mission-critical information and strategic insights before arriving at a fire scene.
Pre-plans offer detailed information about buildings, including layout, structural features, potential hazards, and access points. This allows firefighters to familiarize themselves with a building's layout and anticipate potential challenges as quickly as possible, enhancing situational awareness and reducing the risk of unexpected obstacles.
Being proactive with pre-plan technology allows firefighters to create customized response plans tailored to specific buildings or scenarios. Crews can document key information such as hydrant locations, utility shutoffs, and evacuation routes, allowing them to respond quickly and effectively in emergency situations while minimizing risks and maximizing the safety of everyone involved.
Adressing Mental Health Challenges
Beyond the physical dangers, firefighting can take a toll on mental well-being. The frequent exposure to traumatic incidents and the pressures of the job can take a significant toll on firefighters' mental health, often leading to stress, anxiety, and PTSD.
Recognizing the importance of mental health support, technology has facilitated access to resources aimed at promoting resilience and psychological well-being within the firefighting community. Mobile applications and online platforms offer confidential avenues for firefighters to access counseling, peer support, and mental health education, fostering a culture of support and understanding.
Mitigating Long-Term Health Risks
While the immediate dangers of firefighting are evident, the long-term health effects are often overlooked. Due to exposure to hazardous substances and toxins during their service, firefighters are at an increased risk of developing chronic health conditions, including respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular disease, and certain types of cancer.
To aid in protecting fire crews, technology has facilitated advancements in exposure monitoring mobile apps and health surveillance systems, enabling firefighters to track their cumulative exposure to carcinogens and other harmful agents.
By harnessing the power of innovation to equip firefighters with the tools they need to stay healthy and investing in solutions that help foster a culture of support and wellness, agencies can better protect fire crews who risk their health to serve their communities.